Causes of Panic Attack

Panic attacks result intense anxiety, discomforts and problems in stomach and fear for some specific things. These attacks are threatening but not harmful for any one either the patient or other person. They may occur randomly at various occasions. Therefore, someone can get phobia about a specific things, which create irrational fear about it.

The causes of panic attacks vary from person to person. Generally, it is believed that a person's response to any threat invites panic attack. This response is controlled by that person's mental mechanism, which sometimes unnecessarily trigger the alarm of danger. This random and unexpected alarm causes panic situation for that person.

Inheritance: Scientists are still working for the exact reason for the recurrence of panic attacks to specific people. Inheritance plays significant role to decide who will have panic attacks.

However, people who do not have such inheritance also prone to panic attacks due to physical illness, stress in life and relationships, medications or deaths of someone very close. Hence, genes of such families are being studied to understand the exact reasons of panic attacks.

Biological Causes: There are some diseases that indirectly build grounds for panic attacks. Hyperthyroidism, generalized anxiety, obsessive disorder, and Mitral valve prolapse are the major reasons for panic attacks.

Phobias: A phobia is persistent fear of specific objects, names, situations or persons. A person victimized with phobia experiences unnecessary fear of something or tries to avoid that thing in daily life. Phobias are diagnosed under anxiety disorders.

For example, if someone had an attack while driving, swimming or in elevator, that person can develop fear about these things. Hence, the recurrence of panic attacks depends upon the pattern of the incidents that caused first panic attack. The sudden attacks make that person frightful and imbalanced at that moment.

Medications: Sometimes side effects of medications can also be responsible for panic attacks. These side effects can be temporary at the beginning of medication. When side effects do not reduce with time, this signals need of change in medications or doses.

Depression: it is a psychological disorder in a person who experiences feelings of fear, inadequacy, sadness or gloom. In this situation, a person can not concentrate on her or his work. Women are in more numbers in having depression than men. Sometime this feeling may cause suicidal feelings. Consequently, depression misbalances a person's psychology that results in panic attacks.

Other Causes of Panic Attacks